![]() ![]() The error term (ε) in regression model is called as residuals, which is difference between the actual value of ![]() fitted regression line ( a bX) and error term (ε) Where, a = y-intercept, b = slope of the regression line (unbiased estimate) and \( \epsilon \) = error term (residuals) The simple linear regression model is given as, In regression analysis, we model the linear relationshipīetween one or more independent ( X) variables with that of the dependent variable ( y). Calculate residuals in R What is residuals?.Calculating residuals in regression analysis ![]()
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